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deacvetkovic@icloud.com
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JUDY CHICAGO: Needlework, Activism and Art
Zbornik 18/2022 (Muzej primenjene umetnosti), strana 91-98
Kategorija članka: ????????? ???
UDK:
7.071.1 ?????? ?.
7.01:141.72
7.071.1-055.2(73)
Apstrakt:
? ???? ?? ???? ??????????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? (Judy Chicago) ???? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ? ????. ? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????, ??????????? ????????? ????? (International Honor Quilt) ? ?????? (The Dinner Party), ??? ? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ? ???????????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? (Dior). ? ??????, ?????? ?? ????????????? ???? ???????? ???????????? ?????????, ?????? ??????? ??? ? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?? ??????????, ???????? ??? ???????? ?????????. ?????? ?? ?????????? ????????????? ???????? ????? (Griselda Pollock) ? ?????? ?????? (Rozsika Parker) ? ??????????? ? ????????? ? ????????????? ???? ??? ?????????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ? ?????? ?????????, ???? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ????????? ? ?????????, ? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????????, ?????????? ? ?????????? ??????.
Ključne reči:
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Summary:
Judy Chicago is a famous feminist artist from the United States of America. Chicago has frequently used artistic media that have historically been categorized as that of a lesser value compared to the works belonging to the category called fine arts. Two feminist authors, Griselda Pollock and Rozsika Parker, exposed the existing hierarchy of arts in art history in their seminal book Old Mistresses: Women, Art, and Ideology. The two authors wrote about the ways in which embroidery, quilts, and needlework have often been regarded as works belonging to the domain of crafts or applied arts because of their connections to the spheres of the home and their authors, who were in most cases, women. Feminist artists have used textile in their pieces in different subversive ways in order to show their political message, while using artistic disciplines that have often been left unacknowledged in art history. This paper looks at the ways in which Chicago used needlework in her works The Dinner Party and International Honor Quilt. It also looks at a piece called The Feminine Divine which was commissioned by Dior and based on Chicagos previous pieces and feminist activism.
Translated by the author
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